Pets & Animals

Aquarium Volume Calculator (Litres, Gallons and Weight)

Enter your tank’s inside dimensions to get its volume and weight.

Your numbers

Your results

Tank volume (litres)
Tank volume (litres)
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Tank volume (US gallons)
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Water volume (litres)
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Water weight (kg)
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Approximate filled weight with glass and substrate (kg)
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Aquarium Volume Calculator (Litres, Gallons and Weight) by TheCalcTools

How the Aquarium Volume Calculator (Litres, Gallons and Weight) works

Volume = length × width × height for a rectangular tank, or π × radius² × height for a cylinder. 1,000 cm³ is 1 litre and 1 US gallon is 3.785 litres.

Gravel and the gap below the rim reduce the real water volume, which is what matters for medication and water-change calculations. Water weighs about 1 kg per litre, so check that your stand and floor can take the load.

The formula

V = L × W × H ÷ 1000 (litres)Filled weight ≈ water + substrate (≈1.6 kg/L) + glass (≈12% of volume in kg)

Worked example

Using the default values shown in the calculator:

Tank shapeRectangular
Length (cm)90
Width (cm)45
Diameter (cm)50
Height (cm)45
Substrate depth (cm)5
Gap below the rim (cm)3
  1. 90 × 45 × 45 cm = 182.2 litres (48.1 US gallons).
  2. With 5 cm of gravel and a 3 cm gap: 149.8 litres of water weighing 150 kg.

Result:

Tank volume (litres)182.2
Tank volume (US gallons)48.1
Water volume (litres)149.8
Water weight (kg)150
Approximate filled weight with glass and substrate (kg)204

Frequently asked questions

How heavy is a 200-litre tank?

Roughly 250 kg once filled, with glass and gravel. Place large tanks near a load-bearing wall.

What is the 'inch per gallon' rule?

A rough beginner’s guide for small fish only. Adult size, body shape, filtration and behaviour matter far more.

Sources and further reading

More in Pets & Animals · All calculators

This calculator gives estimates for information only. Check important results independently before you rely on them. See our disclaimer.