Islamic & Faith

Hijri Date Converter (Gregorian to Islamic and Back)

Pick a date to see it in the Hijri calendar, or enter a Hijri date to find the Gregorian date.

Your numbers

Your results

Converted date
Converted date
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In the other calendar system
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Day of the week
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Gregorian date (ISO)
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Calendar used
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Hijri Date Converter (Gregorian to Islamic and Back) by TheCalcTools

How the Hijri Date Converter (Gregorian to Islamic and Back) works

The Umm al-Qura calendar is the official calendar of Saudi Arabia, computed in advance from astronomical data. This converter uses its published month starts from 1365 to 1500 AH (1945 to 2077). Outside that range, or if you choose it, the tabular Islamic calendar is used: a fixed arithmetic cycle of 30 years with 11 leap years.

Many countries start months by local moon sighting, which can be one or two days after the calculated date. Pakistan and India are often one day later than Saudi Arabia, so use the adjustment to match your local calendar.

Gregorian dates use the proleptic Gregorian calendar. Days are counted from midnight; the Islamic day traditionally begins at sunset the evening before.

The formula

Tabular: day number = epoch + 354 × (year − 1) + ⌊(3 + 11 × year) ÷ 30⌋ + 29 × (month − 1) + ⌊month ÷ 2⌋ + dayLeap years in each 30-year cycle: 2, 5, 7, 10, 13, 16, 18, 21, 24, 26 and 29.

Worked example

Using the default values shown in the calculator:

ConvertGregorian to Hijri
Gregorian date2026-10-17
Hijri year1448
Hijri month9 Ramadan
Hijri day1
CalendarUmm al-Qura (Saudi Arabia, 1365-1500 AH)
Local adjustment (moon sighting)None
  1. 17 October 2026 in the Umm al-Qura calendar is 6 Jumada al-Ula 1448 AH.
  2. In the tabular calendar it is 5 Jumada al-Ula 1448 AH (tabular).

Result:

Converted date6 Jumada al-Ula 1448 AH
In the other calendar system5 Jumada al-Ula 1448 AH (tabular)
Day of the weekSaturday
Gregorian date (ISO)2026-10-17
Calendar usedUmm al-Qura

Frequently asked questions

Why does my local Islamic date differ by a day?

Months that begin by sighting the new crescent can start a day or two after the calculated Umm al-Qura date. Use the local adjustment to match your mosque’s or government’s announcement.

What is today's Hijri date?

Open the calculator: the Gregorian date defaults to today, and the result shows today’s Hijri date.

How long is a Hijri year?

354 or 355 days: 12 lunar months of 29 or 30 days. That is why Ramadan moves about 11 days earlier each Gregorian year.

Sources and further reading

More in Islamic & Faith · All calculators

This calculator gives estimates for information only. Check important results independently before you rely on them. See our disclaimer.