Math

Triangle Area Calculator (Heron's Formula)

Enter three side lengths to find the triangle’s area, perimeter and angles.

Your numbers

Your results

Area
Area
—
Perimeter
—
Angle A (°)
—
Angle B (°)
—
Angle C (°)
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Triangle Area Calculator (Heron's Formula) by TheCalcTools

How the Triangle Area Calculator (Heron's Formula) works

Enter the lengths of the three sides.

Heron’s formula uses the semi-perimeter s = (a + b + c) ÷ 2.

Angles come from the law of cosines.

The formula

s = (a + b + c) ÷ 2Area = √(s(s − a)(s − b)(s − c))

Worked example

Using the default values shown in the calculator:

Side a3
Side b4
Side c5
  1. For a 3-4-5 triangle: s = (3 + 4 + 5) ÷ 2 = 6.
  2. Area = √(6 × 3 × 2 × 1) = 6.00.
  3. The perimeter is 12 and angle C is 90.00°.

Result:

Area6.0000
Perimeter12.0000
Angle A (°)36.87
Angle B (°)53.13
Angle C (°)90.00

Frequently asked questions

What is the triangle inequality?

The sum of any two sides must be greater than the third, otherwise the sides cannot meet to form a triangle.

When is Heron's formula useful?

When you know all three sides but not the height.

Sources and further reading

More in Math · All calculators

This calculator gives estimates for information only. Check important results independently before you rely on them. See our disclaimer.