Investing & Retirement

Tax-Equivalent Yield Calculator

Is the tax-free bond really better than the taxable one?

Your numbers

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Your results

Tax-equivalent yield
Tax-equivalent yield
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After-tax yield of the taxable option
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Better choice
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Tax-Equivalent Yield Calculator by TheCalcTools

How the Tax-Equivalent Yield Calculator works

Enter the yield of a tax-exempt bond and your marginal tax rate.

The tax-equivalent yield is what a taxable bond would need to pay to match it.

Compare it with the taxable yield you are offered.

The formula

Tax-equivalent yield = tax-free yield ÷ (1 − tax rate)

Worked example

Using the default values shown in the calculator:

Tax-free yield3.5 %
Your marginal tax rate24 %
Taxable yield to compare4.2 %
  1. 3.5% ÷ (1 − 0.24) = 4.61% tax-equivalent.
  2. The taxable 4.2% leaves 3.19% after tax, so the better choice is: Tax-free.

Result:

Tax-equivalent yield4.61%
After-tax yield of the taxable option3.19%
Better choiceTax-free

Frequently asked questions

Who benefits most?

Investors in higher tax brackets, because the tax exemption is worth more.

What else should I check?

State and local taxes, credit quality, call features and whether the bond interest affects other tax calculations such as alternative minimum tax.

Sources and further reading

More in Investing & Retirement · All calculators

This calculator gives estimates for information only. It is not financial advice, and your lender's or provider's figures will govern. Rates, fees and rules vary. See our disclaimer.