Electronics & Engineering

Resistor Color Code Calculator

Choose the colours of the four bands to read the value.

Your numbers

Your results

Resistance (Ω)
Resistance (Ω)
—
Value
—
Minimum (Ω)
—
Maximum (Ω)
—

Resistor Color Code Calculator by TheCalcTools

How the Resistor Color Code Calculator works

Hold the resistor with the tolerance band (gold or silver) on the right.

The first two bands are digits, the third is the multiplier and the fourth is the tolerance.

Pick each colour here to see the value and the allowed range.

The formula

R = (10 × digit₁ + digit₂) × 10^multiplier

Worked example

Using the default values shown in the calculator:

Band 1 (first digit)Brown 1
Band 2 (second digit)Black 0
Band 3 (multiplier)Red ×100
Band 4 (tolerance)Gold ±5%
  1. Brown, black, red, gold.
  2. Digits 1 and 0 make 10, times 10² gives 1,000 Ω, written 1.00 kΩ.
  3. With ±5% tolerance the actual value is between 950 and 1,050 Ω.

Result:

Resistance (Ω)1,000.00
Value1.00 kΩ
Minimum (Ω)950.00
Maximum (Ω)1,050.00

Frequently asked questions

What if there are five bands?

Precision resistors use three digit bands, then a multiplier and a tolerance band. This calculator covers the common four-band type.

Which end do I read from?

Read from the end farthest from the tolerance band. Tolerance bands are usually gold or silver and are set slightly apart.

Sources and further reading

More in Electronics & Engineering · All calculators

This calculator gives estimates for information only. Check important results independently before you rely on them. See our disclaimer.