Electronics & Engineering

LC Resonant Frequency Calculator

Find the frequency at which an inductor and capacitor resonate.

Your numbers

Your results

Resonant frequency (MHz)
Resonant frequency (MHz)
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Angular frequency (Mrad/s)
—
Characteristic impedance (Ω)
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LC Resonant Frequency Calculator by TheCalcTools

How the LC Resonant Frequency Calculator works

Enter the inductance in microhenries and the capacitance in picofarads.

Resonance occurs when the inductive and capacitive reactances are equal.

The characteristic impedance is √(L ÷ C).

The formula

f = 1 ÷ (2π√(LC))Z₀ = √(L ÷ C)

Worked example

Using the default values shown in the calculator:

Inductance (µH)100
Capacitance (pF)100
  1. √(LC) = √(100 × 10⁻⁶ × 100 × 10⁻¹²) = 10⁻⁷ s.
  2. f = 1 ÷ (2π × 10⁻⁷) = 1.5915 MHz.
  3. Z₀ = 1,000 Ω.

Result:

Resonant frequency (MHz)1.5915
Angular frequency (Mrad/s)10.0000
Characteristic impedance (Ω)1,000.00

Frequently asked questions

Where are LC circuits used?

In radio tuners, oscillators and filters, to select a particular frequency.

Does a real circuit resonate exactly here?

Close to it. Resistance, stray capacitance and component tolerances shift the real frequency and set the sharpness (Q).

Sources and further reading

More in Electronics & Engineering · All calculators

This calculator gives estimates for information only. Check important results independently before you rely on them. See our disclaimer.